San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) mallakar masu saka hannun jari na California sun fitar da binciken taswirar hanya. Rahoton ya yi iƙirarin cewa California na buƙatar ninka ƙarfin da aka girka na kayan aikin samar da makamashi daban-daban da take turawa daga 85GW a 2020 zuwa 356GW a 2045.
Kamfanin ya fitar da binciken, "Hanyar zuwa Net Zero: Taswirar California zuwa Decarbonization," tare da shawarwarin da aka tsara don taimakawa wajen cimma burin jihar na zama tsaka-tsakin carbon nan da 2045.
Don cimma wannan, California za ta buƙaci tura na'urorin ajiyar batir tare da jimlar ƙarfin 40GW, da kuma 20GW na wuraren samar da hydrogen don aika tsara, in ji kamfanin. Dangane da kididdigar baya-bayan nan na wata-wata da Cibiyar Kula da Tsarin Mulki ta California (CAISO) ta fitar a cikin Maris, kusan 2,728MW na tsarin ajiyar makamashi an haɗa su da grid a cikin jihar a cikin Maris, amma babu wuraren samar da hydrogen.
Rahoton ya ce baya ga samar da wutar lantarki a sassa kamar sufuri da gine-gine, amincin wutar lantarki wani muhimmin bangare ne na canjin kore na California, in ji rahoton. Nazarin San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) shine farkon wanda ya haɗa ƙa'idodin dogaro ga masana'antar amfani.
Ƙungiyar Consulting Boston, Black & Veatch, da UC San Diego farfesa David G. Victor sun ba da goyon bayan fasaha don binciken da San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG & E) ya gudanar.
Don cimma burin, California na buƙatar haɓaka haɓakar haɓakar kuzari ta hanyar 4.5 a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata kuma ta ninka ƙarfin da aka girka don tura wuraren samar da makamashi daban-daban, daga 85GW a cikin 2020 zuwa 356GW a 2045, rabin abin da ke samar da hasken rana.
Wannan lambar ta ɗan bambanta da bayanan kwanan nan da Cibiyar Kula da Tsarin Mulki ta California (CAISO) ta fitar. Hukumar da ke kula da tsarin da ake kira California Independent System Operator (CAISO) ta bayyana a cikin rahotonta cewa 37 GW na ajiyar batir da 4 GW na dogon lokaci ana buƙatar tura shi nan da shekarar 2045 don cimma burinta. Sauran bayanan da aka fitar a baya sun nuna cewa ikon da aka sanya na tsarin adana makamashi na dogon lokaci da ake buƙatar turawa zai kai 55GW.
Koyaya, kawai 2.5GW na tsarin ajiyar makamashi yana cikin yankin sabis na San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E), kuma tsakiyar 2030 burin shine 1.5GW kawai. A karshen 2020, wannan adadi ya kasance 331MW kawai, wanda ya hada da kayan aiki da wasu kamfanoni.
Bisa ga wani binciken da San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) ya yi, kamfanin (da California Independent System Operator (CAISO) kowanne yana da kashi 10 cikin 100 na shigar da makamashi mai sabuntawa wanda ke buƙatar tura ta 2045)% sama.
San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) ya kiyasta cewa bukatar California na koren hydrogen zai kai ton miliyan 6.5 nan da shekarar 2045, kashi 80 cikin 100 za a yi amfani da su wajen inganta amincin wutar lantarki.
Rahoton ya kuma ce ana bukatar saka hannun jari mai yawa a fannin samar da wutar lantarki a yankin don tallafawa karfin wutar lantarki. A cikin ƙirar ta, California za ta shigo da 34GW na makamashi mai sabuntawa daga wasu jihohi, kuma haɗin haɗin gwiwa a yammacin Amurka yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da amincin tsarin wutar lantarki na California na dogon lokaci.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-05-2022
