Gidan gonar natsuwa mai karfin 205MW a gundumar Fresno, California, yana aiki tun 2016. A cikin 2021, gonar hasken rana za a samar da na'urorin adana makamashin batir guda biyu (BESS) tare da ma'auni na 72 MW / 288MWh don taimakawa wajen rage samar da wutar lantarki. al'amurran da suka shafi tsaka-tsakin lokaci da kuma inganta aikin samar da wutar lantarki gaba ɗaya na gonar hasken rana.
Aiwatar da tsarin ajiyar makamashin batir don aikin gona mai amfani da hasken rana yana buƙatar sake duba tsarin sarrafa gonar, saboda yayin sarrafawa da sarrafa aikin gona na hasken rana, injin inverter don caji / fitar da tsarin ajiyar makamashin baturi shima dole ne a haɗa shi. Siffofin sa suna ƙarƙashin tsauraran ƙa'idoji na California Independent System Operator (CAISO) da yarjejeniyar siyan wuta.
Abubuwan buƙatun don mai sarrafawa suna da rikitarwa. Masu sarrafawa suna ba da matakan aiki masu zaman kansu da tara da kuma sarrafa kadarorin samar da wutar lantarki. Abubuwan da ake buƙata sun haɗa da:
Sarrafa wuraren wutar lantarki da tsarin ajiyar baturi azaman keɓancewar kadarorin makamashi don canja wurin makamashi da California Independent System Operator (CAISO) da dalilai na tsara tsarin mai ɗaukar kaya.
Yana hana haɗuwa da kayan aikin wutar lantarki na hasken rana da tsarin ajiyar batir wuce gona da iri na wutar lantarki da ke da alaƙa da grid da yuwuwar lalata tafsirin na'urorin da ke cikin tashar.
Sarrafa rage wuraren samar da wutar lantarki ta hasken rana ta yadda cajin tsarin ajiyar makamashi shine fifiko akan yanke wutar lantarki.
Haɗuwa da tsarin ajiyar makamashi da kayan aikin lantarki na gonakin hasken rana.
Yawanci, irin waɗannan saitunan tsarin suna buƙatar masu sarrafa tushen kayan masarufi da yawa waɗanda suka dogara da ƙayyadaddun raka'o'in Tasha Mai Nisa (RTUs) ko Masu Gudanar da Matsala (PLCs). Tabbatar da cewa irin wannan tsarin tsarin raka'a guda ɗaya yana aiki yadda ya kamata a kowane lokaci babban ƙalubale ne, yana buƙatar manyan albarkatu don haɓakawa da magance matsala.
Sabanin haka, haɗa iko zuwa mai sarrafa tushen software guda ɗaya wanda ke sarrafa duk rukunin yanar gizon shine mafi daidaito, daidaitacce, kuma ingantaccen bayani. Wannan shine abin da mai kayan aikin hasken rana ke zaɓa lokacin shigar da mai sarrafa wutar lantarki mai sabuntawa (PPC).
Mai kula da tashar wutar lantarki ta hasken rana (PPC) na iya samar da sarrafawa tare da daidaitawa. Wannan yana tabbatar da cewa mahaɗin haɗin gwiwa da kowane tashar tashar yanzu da ƙarfin lantarki sun cika duk buƙatun aiki kuma suna kasancewa cikin iyakokin fasaha na tsarin wutar lantarki.
Hanya daya da za a bi don cimma hakan ita ce ta yadda za a sarrafa wutar lantarki ta hanyar samar da wutar lantarki ta hasken rana da na’urorin adana batir don tabbatar da cewa karfin fitar da su ya yi kasa da kimar na’urar taranfoma. Ana dubawa ta amfani da madauki mai sarrafa ra'ayi na mil 100 na daƙiƙa 100, mai sarrafa wutar lantarki mai sabuntawa (PPC) kuma yana aika madaidaicin madaidaicin wutar lantarki zuwa tsarin sarrafa baturi (EMS) da tsarin sarrafa wutar lantarki na SCADA na masana'antar hasken rana. Idan ana buƙatar tsarin ajiyar makamashin baturi don fitarwa, kuma fitarwa zai sa ƙimar da aka ƙididdigewa na taransfoma ya wuce, mai sarrafawa ko dai ya rage ƙarfin hasken rana kuma ya watsar da tsarin ajiyar makamashin baturi; kuma jimillar fitar da wutar lantarkin ta hasken rana ya yi ƙasa da ƙimar da aka ƙididdige na taransfoma.
Mai sarrafa yana yin yanke shawara mai cin gashin kansa dangane da fifikon kasuwancin abokin ciniki, wanda shine ɗayan fa'idodi da yawa da aka samu ta hanyar haɓakar mai sarrafawa. Mai sarrafawa yana amfani da ƙididdiga na tsinkaya da basirar wucin gadi don yanke shawara a cikin ainihin lokaci dangane da mafi kyawun bukatun abokan ciniki, a cikin iyakokin ƙa'idodi da yarjejeniyar siyan wutar lantarki, maimakon a kulle shi cikin tsarin caji / fitarwa a takamaiman lokacin rana.
Solar +makamashi ajiyaayyukan suna amfani da tsarin software don magance matsalolin matsaloli masu rikitarwa da ke da alaƙa da sarrafa ma'aunin wutar lantarki na hasken rana da tsarin ajiyar baturi. Maganganun tushen kayan masarufi a baya ba zai iya dacewa da fasahar taimakon AI na yau waɗanda suka yi fice cikin sauri, daidaito, da inganci. Masu kula da tsire-tsire masu sabunta wutar lantarki na tushen software (PPCs) suna ba da ma'auni, ingantaccen bayani na gaba wanda aka shirya don rikitattun da kasuwar makamashi ta ƙarni na 21 ta gabatar.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-22-2022
