Kasuwancin ajiyar makamashi na Amurka ya kafa sabon tarihi a cikin kwata na hudu na 2021, tare da jimillar 4,727MWh na karfin ajiyar makamashi, a cewar Hukumar Kula da Ma'ajiyar Makamashi ta Amurka kwanan nan wanda kamfanin bincike Wood Mackenzie da Majalisar Tsabtace Makamashi ta Amurka (ACP) suka fitar. ). Duk da jinkirin tura wasu ayyukan, har yanzu Amurka tana da ƙarin ƙarfin ajiyar batir da aka tura a cikin kwata na huɗu na 2021 fiye da kashi uku na baya a hade.
Duk da kasancewar shekara mai rikodin ga kasuwar ajiyar makamashi ta Amurka, kasuwar ajiyar makamashi ta grid a cikin 2021 ba ta cika yadda ake tsammani ba, tare da ƙalubalen sarƙoƙi da ke fuskantar fiye da 2GW na jigilar tsarin ajiyar makamashi har zuwa 2022 ko 2023. Wood Mackenzie ya annabta. cewa damuwa sarkar wadata da jinkirin sarrafa layin haɗin kai zai ci gaba har zuwa 2024.
Jason Burwen, mataimakin shugaban ajiyar makamashi a Majalisar Tsabtace Makamashi ta Amurka (ACP), ya ce: “2021 wani rikodin ne ga kasuwar ajiyar makamashin Amurka, tare da turawa kowace shekara sama da 2GW a karon farko. Ko da a cikin fuskantar koma bayan tattalin arziki, jinkirin haɗin gwiwa da kuma rashin ingantattun tsare-tsare na gwamnatin tarayya, ƙarin buƙatun makamashi mai tsafta da rashin daidaituwa a farashin wutar lantarki mai dogaro da man zai kuma haifar da jigilar makamashin a gaba."
Burwen ya kara da cewa: "Kasuwancin sikelin grid ya ci gaba da kasancewa kan yanayin ci gaba mai ma'ana duk da matsalolin wadatar da suka jinkirta wasu ayyukan."
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, tsarin ajiyar makamashin baturi an kusan rage farashin rage tsadar kayan masarufi da farashin sufuri. Musamman, farashin baturi ya tashi mafi yawan duk abubuwan haɗin tsarin saboda ƙarin farashin albarkatun ƙasa.
Kwata na huɗu na 2021 kuma shine mafi ƙarfi kwata zuwa yau don ajiyar makamashin mazaunin Amurka, tare da 123MW na ƙarfin shigar. A cikin kasuwannin da ke wajen California, haɓaka tallace-tallace na ayyukan ajiyar hasken rana-da-ajiya ya taimaka haɓaka sabon rikodin kwata-kwata kuma ya ba da gudummawa ga jigilar jimillar ƙarfin ajiyar wurin zama a Amurka zuwa 436MW a cikin 2021.
Ana sa ran shigarwa na shekara-shekara na tsarin ajiyar makamashi na zama a Amurka zai kai 2GW/5.4GWh nan da shekarar 2026, tare da jihohi irin su California, Puerto Rico, Texas da Florida ke jagorantar kasuwa.
"Ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa Puerto Rico tana kan gaba a kasuwar ajiyar hasken rana ta Amurka, kuma yana nuna yadda katsewar wutar lantarki ke iya haifar da jigilar batir da kuma karbewa," in ji Chloe Holden, manazarci kan rukunin ajiyar makamashi na Wood Mackenzie. Dubban tsarin ajiyar makamashi na zama ana girka kowane kwata, kuma gasa tsakanin masu saka makamashin cikin gida yana ƙaruwa."
Ta kara da cewa: "Duk da tsadar farashi da karancin shirye-shirye masu karfafa gwiwa, rashin wutar lantarki a Puerto Rico ya kuma sa abokan ciniki su fahimci karin darajar da tsarin hasken rana-da-ajiya ke samarwa. Wannan kuma ya haifar da hasken rana a Florida, Carolinas da sassan Midwest. + Haɓaka kasuwar ajiyar makamashi.”
Amurka ta tura 131MW na tsarin ajiyar makamashin da ba na zama ba a cikin kwata na hudu na 2021, wanda ya kawo jimillar turawar shekara-shekara a shekarar 2021 zuwa 162MW.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-27-2022
